Nikon D5100 Vs Nikon D90: Clash Of The Titans – Which One Reigns Supreme?
What To Know
- In the realm of digital photography, the Nikon D5100 and D90 stand as two prominent contenders in the mid-range DSLR category.
- The D5100 utilizes a contrast-detect autofocus system, which relies on the camera’s sensor to detect changes in contrast to determine focus.
- The Nikon D5100 has a slightly better battery life than the D90, with a CIPA rating of 660 shots per charge compared to the D90’s 850 shots.
In the realm of digital photography, the Nikon D5100 and D90 stand as two prominent contenders in the mid-range DSLR category. Both cameras offer a compelling blend of features, performance, and affordability, making them popular choices among enthusiasts and aspiring photographers. However, understanding their differences is crucial to determine which camera aligns best with your specific needs and preferences. This comprehensive comparison delves into the key aspects of the Nikon D5100 and D90, providing insights to help you make an informed decision.
Sensor and Image Quality
At the heart of any digital camera lies the sensor, which plays a pivotal role in determining image quality. The Nikon D5100 boasts a 16.2-megapixel CMOS sensor, while the D90 features a slightly higher resolution 12.3-megapixel CMOS sensor. While megapixels are often associated with image quality, it’s essential to consider other factors that contribute to overall image quality, such as sensor size and technology.
The D5100’s sensor is smaller than the D90’s, resulting in a higher pixel density. This can lead to increased noise levels, particularly in low-light conditions. On the other hand, the D90’s larger sensor offers better low-light performance and a wider dynamic range, allowing for more flexibility in post-processing.
Autofocus and Performance
When it comes to autofocus, the Nikon D5100 and D90 employ different systems. The D5100 utilizes a contrast-detect autofocus system, which relies on the camera’s sensor to detect changes in contrast to determine focus. This system is generally slower than phase-detection autofocus, especially in low-light conditions.
The D90, on the other hand, features a more advanced phase-detection autofocus system with 11 focus points. Phase-detection autofocus is faster and more accurate, particularly when tracking moving subjects. This makes the D90 a better choice for sports and wildlife photography.
Burst Shooting and Continuous Focus
For capturing fast-paced action, burst shooting capabilities are crucial. The Nikon D5100 can shoot up to 4 frames per second (fps) in continuous focus mode, while the D90 can manage a slightly faster 4.5 fps. While both cameras offer respectable burst shooting speeds, the D90’s edge in this area makes it a more suitable option for capturing fleeting moments.
Video Recording
In the realm of video recording, the Nikon D5100 and D90 offer varying capabilities. The D5100 can record full HD (1080p) videos at 30 fps, while the D90 is limited to 720p (HD) recording at 24 fps. Additionally, the D5100 features a built-in microphone, while the D90 requires an external microphone for audio recording.
Build Quality and Ergonomics
The Nikon D5100 and D90 differ in their build quality and ergonomics. The D5100 is constructed primarily of plastic, while the D90 features a more robust magnesium alloy body. This makes the D90 more durable and weather-resistant, making it a better choice for outdoor photography in challenging conditions.
In terms of ergonomics, the D90 offers a more comfortable grip and better-placed controls compared to the D5100. The D90’s larger size also provides more space for buttons and dials, making it easier to adjust settings quickly.
Battery Life
Battery life is a crucial consideration for photographers who shoot extensively. The Nikon D5100 has a slightly better battery life than the D90, with a CIPA rating of 660 shots per charge compared to the D90’s 850 shots. However, real-world battery life may vary depending on factors such as the frequency of use of the LCD screen and video recording.
Price and Availability
The Nikon D5100 and D90 have different price tags and availability status. The D5100 is generally more affordable than the D90, making it a more budget-friendly option for those just starting out in photography. The D90, on the other hand, is more challenging to find new, as it has been discontinued by Nikon. However, it can still be found used or refurbished at various retailers.
Which Camera Should You Choose?
Ultimately, the choice between the Nikon D5100 and D90 depends on your specific needs and preferences. If you’re looking for a compact, affordable camera with good image quality, the D5100 is a solid choice. However, if you prioritize performance, durability, and advanced features, the D90 is worth considering, despite its higher price and limited availability.
Conclusion: Embark on Your Photographic Journey with the Ideal Nikon DSLR
Whether you choose the Nikon D5100 or D90, you’ll embark on a fulfilling photographic journey. With their respective strengths and features, both cameras offer a gateway to capturing stunning images and preserving cherished memories. The decision ultimately lies in your hands, guided by your unique photographic aspirations and preferences. Embrace the adventure and unlock your creative potential with the Nikon DSLR that resonates with you.
What People Want to Know
1. Which camera is better for low-light photography, the D5100 or the D90?
The Nikon D90 is better for low-light photography due to its larger sensor, which provides better low-light performance and a wider dynamic range.
2. Which camera has a faster autofocus system, the D5100 or the D90?
The Nikon D90 has a faster autofocus system, featuring a phase-detection autofocus system with 11 focus points compared to the D5100’s contrast-detect autofocus system.
3. Which camera has better video recording capabilities, the D5100 or the D90?
The Nikon D5100 has better video recording capabilities, offering full HD (1080p) video recording at 30 fps compared to the D90’s 720p (HD) recording at 24 fps. Additionally, the D5100 has a built-in microphone, while the D90 requires an external microphone for audio recording.
4. Which camera has a better battery life, the D5100 or the D90?
The Nikon D5100 has a slightly better battery life than the D90, with a CIPA rating of 660 shots per charge compared to the D90’s 850 shots. However, real-world battery life may vary depending on factors such as the frequency of use of the LCD screen and video recording.
5. Which camera is more affordable, the D5100 or the D90?
The Nikon D5100 is generally more affordable than the D90, making it a more budget-friendly option for those just starting out in photography.
